CultureDid the fall of al-Andalus reshape Europe forever?

Deja Vu follows Europe’s Muslim history from al-Andalus to the present. Author Tariq Ali discusses al-Andalus’s rise and fall amid book burnings and the loss of a shared past, asking why Muslims are still treated as outsiders and how that history continues to shape European politics.

al-AndalusEuropean historyMuslim history

AAl Jazeera★★☆☆☆2026-10-04 13:01Original